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Download31/Dec/2023
Analysis of the quality of life in children and adolescents undergoing cancer treatment
DOI: 10.31508/1676-379320230032i
Abstract Objective To assess the quality of life of children and adolescents undergoing cancer treatment. Methods This cross-sectional study was carried out in a pediatric hospital in southern Brazil. The sample was non-probabilistic for convenience, and 31 patients aged 5-17 years participated in the study. Clinical and sociodemographic data were collected with subsequent application of a specific questionnaire to assess quality of life. In descriptive statistics, measures of central tendency and dispersion were used, and categorical variables were presented using […]
Keywords: Adolescent; Nursing; Oncology; Pediatric nursing; Pediatrics; Quality of life
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Download31/Dec/2023
Neonatal deaths from preventable causes in a central-eastern Brazilian capital from 2015 to 2018
DOI: 10.31508/1676-379320230030i
Abstract Objective To analyze the evolution of neonatal deaths due to preventable causes in a capital city of the Brazilian center-west region from 2015 to 2018. Methods This descriptive and retrospective study analyzed preventable neonatal deaths occurring in Cuiabá (MT) using data from information systems. Deaths were classified according to the list of preventable causes of death after interventions carried out in the Unified Health System were then analyzed by descriptive statistics. Results A total of 331 neonatal deaths were […]
Keywords: Basic cause of death; Infant mortality; Infant, newborn; Information systems; Mortality registries
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Difficulties and sensory motor changes in feeding in premature infants in the first years of life
DOI: 10.31508/1676-379320230040i
Abstract Objective To describe the eating difficulties and changes in sensory motor aspects of feeding in the first three years of corrected age of premature infants. Methods Cross-sectional study with 49 premature with corrected age (GA) between 24 and 36 months, born between 2015/2017. A specific assessment instrument was used, which includes about food, assessment of the stomatognathic system and feeding. To analyze the observed effect, the sample was divided into those born with GA <32 weeks and GA> 32 […]
Keywords: Eating behavior; feeding; Pediatric nursing; Preterm infant; Stomatognathic system
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Download31/Dec/2023
The sleep of school children
DOI: 10.31508/1676-379320230041i
Abstract Objective To describe and relate individual, family and environmental characteristics, sleep time and 6-sulfatoxymelatonin levels in schoolchildren. Methods This is a cross-sectional and prospective study, carried out in a private educational institution, with children ≥6 years old, after ethical approval. An actigraph and sleep diary were used to assess sleep for 15 days. On the last night, urine was collected to measure 6-sulfatoxymelatonin levels. Descriptive analysis and non-parametric tests were carried out on correlations, considering p<0.05 for significance. Results […]
Keywords: Bed rest; Child; Child care; Child development; Pediatric nursing; sleep
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Validation of the e-book “Primeiros Socorros: no cuidado de crianças e adolescentes”
DOI: 10.31508/1676-37932023005000i
Abstract Objective To carry out the construction and the content validation of digital educational material in e-book format about first aid in the care of children and adolescents. Methods Quantitative methodological study, developed in two phases: the development of the digital educational material, based on updated scientific literature, aimed at laypeople, with the purpose of providing essential knowledge on Basic Life Support in urgent and emergency situations involving the pediatric population; and the content validation by a Committee of Judges, […]
Keywords: Adolescent; Child; First aid; Health Education; Pediatric nursing; Validation study
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Health literacy: educational brochure for pediatric patients with neurofibromatosis type 1
DOI: 10.31508/1676-379320230033i
Abstract Objective Develop a folder for caregivers of pediatric patients newly diagnosed with neurofibromatosis type 1 and for adolescents and young adults living with the disease. Methods Non-experimental descriptive study, using empirical action research. The process of creating the material occurred in three stages: identification of the problem; team discussion; and compilation of knowledge and production of the folder. Results The folder prepared presented basic information about the disease, with concepts and figures. It also warned the reader about searching […]
Keywords: Health literacy; Neurofibromatosis 1; Patient education handout; Pediatrics; Rare diseases
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Information needs of families of children undergoing ventricular shunt surgery
DOI: 10.31508/1676-37932023008001i
Abstract Objective: To identify the information needs of family members regarding the care of children undergoing ventricular shunt. Methods: This survey-type study was carried out at a university hospital in the city of São Paulo from May 2022 to July 2023. Data collection included information on the indication of the device, signs of complications, surgical procedure, care, and guidance received. Results: Thirteen family members participated in the study. Around half (53.8%) of the participants were able to explain the indication […]
Keywords: Chronic disease; Family; Health Education; Hydrocephalus; Pediatric nursing
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The parental role in the hospital: view of a group of specialist pediatric nurses
DOI: 10.31508/1676-379320230006i
Abstract Objective Know how Nurses Specialists in Child and Pediatric Health (NSCPH´s) see their care within the scope of the parental role in the hospital context. Methods This was a descriptive study of a qualitative nature that used a focus group, with an intentional sample of 11 specialists working in a university hospital center in the northern region of Portugal in 2022. The data was collected, organized, analyzed for content, and grouped into categories, serving as a basis for the […]
Keywords: Clinical pathways; Hospitals; Nursing records; parents; Pediatric nursing
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Classification of newborns hospitalized in a neonatal unit regarding the indication of palliative care
DOI: 10.31508/1676-379320230007i
Abstract Objective To classify newborns hospitalized in a neonatal unit into categories of palliative care, describe the outcomes, and associate clinical and sociodemographic data. Methods A descriptive study with a quantitative approach was conducted. The participants were newborns hospitalized in a neonatal unit of a public maternity ward. Statistical tests were used to assess the association between variables. Results A total of 26 participants, with 17 (65.4%) being preterm, 14 (53.8%) female, and 18 (69.2%) weighing less than 2,500 grams. […]
Keywords: Neonatal Intensive Care Unit; Newborn; Palliative Care
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The nursing team’s perception of safe maternity
DOI: 10.31508/1676-379320230013i
Abstract Objective To verify the perception of the nursing team about safe motherhood in a maternal hospitalization unit in a maternal and child hospital. Methods Qualitative descriptive study of an exploratory nature. Fifty participants were interviewed with three guiding questions. The analysis was Bardin’s content analysis. Results Three categories were developed: 1. Understanding safe maternity; 2. The function of Nursing in safe maternity; 3. Proposals to improve care in the current context. Conclusion It was noticed that the nursing team […]
Keywords: Health care; Maternal and child health; Nursing; Pediatric nursing; Safe motherhood
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Influence of skin protector in reading pulse oximetry in neonates
DOI: 10.31508/1676-379320240009i
Abstract Objective: To verify the influence of using a hydrocolloid patch as a skin protector on reading oxygen saturation in newborns. Methods: Observational study, carried out in a neonatal unit of a municipal hospital in São Paulo. Data collection was carried out by the researcher using an instrument organized by Recap® software on neonatal characteristics and the measurement of oxygen saturation carried out by a Dixtal® Model DX 2022 monitor and an extra-thin hydrocolloid plate. Data analysis was performed using […]
Keywords: Infant, newborn; Neonatal nursing; Nursing care; Oximetry; Pediatric nursing; Skin
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Characterization and neuroprotective care for preterm newborns in an Intensive Care Unit
DOI: 10.31508/1676-3793202300081i
Abstract Objective: To characterize the clinical-epidemiological profile of premature infants admitted to the intensive unit of a public hospital in Paraná. Methods: This is a retrospective observational study based on 170 medical records of newborns <32 weeks, born and staying at the study institution and without associated pathologies, hospitalized between 2017 and 2021. Data were collected between June and August 2022, after approval of the Ethics Committee, and, subsequently, a descriptive analysis was carried out, with simple and relative frequencies, […]
Keywords: Infant, premature; Intensive care units, neonatal; Neonatal nursing; Neuroprotection; Pediatric nursing
