In a country of continental size such as Brazil, the presence of marked regional, fauna, flora and cultural differences is natural and exerts impact on the various ways of being and living in the Brazilian nation. In addition to these differences, class, race and gender differences also exist, and in a capitalist, racist, classist and xenophobic society, these become the core of inequalities, that is, a different way of being and existing in the world establishes hierarchical power relations, and […]

Abstract Objective To identify risk factors for parenting practices that promote child development during the Covid-19 pandemic. Methods Cross-sectional study carried out in three Brazilian early-childhood education centers, from October to November 2020. Data collected through an online questionnaire with items from the instrument “Early Childhood for Healthy Adults”. Results A total of 109 family members participated in the study. The use of alcohol or tobacco during pregnancy, the child’s coexistence with a caregiver who uses alcohol, maternal depression and […]

Abstract Objective To identify the domains of health literacy of children with diabetes evidenced in a therapeutic play session on self-monitoring of capillary blood glucose. Methods Qualitative study describing instructional therapeutic play sessions conducted at a diabetes camp in Sapucaí Mirim, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Children 8 to 12 years old, with no neurological disease or cognitive impairment, diagnosed with type 1 diabetes were included. The therapeutic play session included: demonstration of the self-monitoring of capillary blood glucose procedure on a […]

Abstract Objective To characterize children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) attended in a Pediatric Emergency Department regarding sociodemographic, clinical, and birth-related variables. Method Quantitative, cross-sectional, and descriptive study conducted in the Pediatric Emergency Department (PED) of a University Hospital in southern Brazil. Participants included children with ASD hospitalized between 2019 and 2023. Data collection occurred from March to April 2024 through electronic medical record searches, and analysis was performed using descriptive statistics, employing absolute and relative frequencies. Results A total […]

Abstract Objective To verify whether breastfeeding promotion was used as a non-pharmacological intervention for pain relief in hospitalized infants. Methods This observational, cross-sectional, retrospective, and descriptive study was conducted with infants older than 24 hours in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of a tertiary hospital from 2019 to 2021. The data were subjected to descriptive and inferential analysis. Ethical precepts were respected. Results Fifty-three infants were included. Breastfeeding was performed in 79.2% of male infants (57.1%), without congenital malformations (92.9%), […]

Abstract Objective This study aims to understand nurses’ perceptions of their role in supporting the families of pediatric patients undergoing Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation. Methods This is a qualitative, descriptive and exploratory research, the participants mostly come from public institutions in the city of São Paulo. Data collection occurred through semi-structured interviews carried out with 14 nurses with a minimum experience of 6 months and completed in the first half of 2024. The data were analyzed using Thematic Content Analysis. The […]

Abstract Objective To estimate the impacts of the overlap of climate disasters and pandemic on childcare services. Methods This is a descriptive and analytical study with an ecological and cross-sectional design. The numbers of services provided to children under one year of age, in which the problem or condition assessed involved diagnoses related to childcare between 2016 and 2022 in Primary Care in the municipality of Petrópolis in the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, were used. Petrópolis was hit […]

Abstract Objective To analyze institutional policies of Pediatric Intensive Care Units (PICUs) for family participation in the care of hospitalized children. Methods This was a qualitative, descriptive and exploratory study, based on documentary analysis guided by content analysis and the Child and Family Centered Care (CFCC) model. Searches were made for Brazilian laws, resolutions and policies related to family participation in the context of PICU hospitalization, and a survey of all PICUs in the city of São Paulo was conducted […]

Abstract Objective To identify the promotion of pacifier use in posts related to motherhood on Instagram. Methods Qualitative study based on data collected from public posts on Instagram, with the help of previously selected hashtags, in which their contents were explored by Bardin’s Content Analysis (2009), using the Brazilian Standard for the Marketing of Food for Infants and Young Children and Nipples, Pacifiers and Bottles (NBCAL) and the Consumer Defense Code (CDC) as reference. Results Thirty-seven materials were collected, including […]

Abstract Painful procedures are the main cause of pain in hospitalized newborns. Despite high-quality synthesized evidence on the effectiveness and safety of analgesic strategies, procedural pain relief in newborns is still insufficient. The Be Sweet with Babies video was developed to disseminate and promote the use of this knowledge. The video was initially produced in English and French and later translated into other languages such as Portuguese (Brazil). The Be Sweet with Babies video demonstrates the effects of breastfeeding, skin-to-skin […]

Abstract Objective To identify how care for children with special health care needs and their families was addressed during training, from the perspective of future health professionals, and whether they feel prepared to provide such care. Methods A descriptive, cross-sectional, quantitative study with the participation of 141 graduating students from health courses at a federal university in São Paulo, using an online questionnaire. Results The topic was addressed theoretically (53.4%), practically (2.9%), and both theoretically and practically (43.7%) during undergraduate […]

Abstract Objective To describe the perception of mothers of newborns hospitalized in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of a public hospital in the city of São Paulo regarding the bond with their child. Methods This is a qualitative case study conducted through semi-structured interviews with 12 mothers of newborns hospitalized for at least 24 hours. Data were submitted to Bardin’s content analysis technique. National ethical precepts were respected. Results From data analysis, the following categories emerged: 1) The new real; […]